Book

Improvisation

Use What You Know, Make Up What You Don't

By Brad Newton
1998

Brad Newton's Improvisation: Use What You Know: Make Up What You Don't! is a practical and high-energy guide designed for teachers, youth theater directors, and students of the dramatic arts. Published in 1993 (with a revised second edition in 1998), the book positions 'improv' as a foundational skill for the 'total' performer: one who can use their own life experience, imagination, and spontaneous impulse to create compelling theater with nothing but 'what they have on them.'

The work is organized for maximum utility, move from simple 'ice-breaking' games to more complex 'long-form' and 'story-based' exercises. Newton moving beyond the 'funny' side of improv to look at the 'pedagogical' power of the unscripted moment: building skills in concentration, cooperation, and creative problem-solving. The book is particularly noted for its focus on 'justification' and 'commitment': provide a clear framework for how a performer can take a single audience suggestion and turn it into a high-stakes, believable reality. He provide a detailed guide on how to 'Yes, And' in a way that 'advances' the scene, and provide a library of over eighty games that cover character physicality, vocal range, and narrative flow.

The text is written in a warm, direct, and 'facilitator-friendly' voice, filled with tips on how to manage 'resistant' students and how to create a safe, supportive environment where 'there are no mistakes, only gifts.' Improvisation serve as a vital tool for any drama teacher looking to add 'active learning' to their repertoire and to bring more energy and truth into the classroom. It remain a staple for many youth theater programs and a primary reference for those committed to the power of the drama game as a tool for growth and connection.

Key Concepts

Using What You Know

Techniques for using personal memories and 'real world' logic to ground an unscripted scene.

The Advanced Yes, And-ing

Moving beyond 'polite agreement' to 'radical expansion' that drives the narrative forward with high stakes.

Justification of the 'Unknown'

How the improviser 'makes up' the reality of the scene through immediate adaptation and follow-through.

Physicality as Lead

Exercises designed to build character 'from the feet up,' using movement and gesture as the source of inspiration.

The Narrative Spine

A structured sequence of games that build in story complexity, intended to help a group reach its creative potential as storytellers.

Who Benefits from Reading this Book

Drama Teachers (K-12)

Individuals looking for a reliable and comprehensive curriculum for their daily lessons and workshops.

Youth Theatre Directors

Facilitators seeking new and engaging ways to build ensemble and to teach the basics of the craft through play.

Student Actors

Those looking for a clear and reliable introduction to the 'why' and the 'how' of spontaneous performance.

Aspiring Facilitators

Individuals entering the field who need a clear, structured guide on how to lead and debrief improvisational exercises.

Reception & Legacy

Improvisation has been praised for its practicality and for Newton's clear and encouraging tone. Reviewers often highlight the book's 'user-friendly' format and the volume of activities provided. While it is more associated with the 'educational' school than the 'commercial' school of improv, its universal principles make it a valuable resource for any performer. It is regarded as a solid and dependable 'toolbox' for anyone committed to the power of unscripted performance.

Related Reading

See all books →

About This Book

ISBN9780910707312, 0910707316
Page countN/A
Published1998
FormatPaperback/Hardcover
PublisherN/A
LanguageEnglish
AuthorBrad Newton

How to Reference This Page

APA

The Improv Archive. (2026). Improvisation. Retrieved March 17, 2026, from https://improvarchive.org/books/improvisation-use-what-you-know-make-up-what-you-dont

Chicago

The Improv Archive. "Improvisation." The Improv Archive, 2026. https://improvarchive.org/books/improvisation-use-what-you-know-make-up-what-you-dont.

MLA

The Improv Archive. "Improvisation." The Improv Archive, 2026, https://improvarchive.org/books/improvisation-use-what-you-know-make-up-what-you-dont. Accessed March 17, 2026.

The Improv Archive is a systemically maintained repository. The archive itself acts as the corporate author.