Red Ball
Standing in a circle, participants mime passing a red ball. Both thrower and catcher say Red ball. Additional color balls are added for increasing difficulty.
Worth Reading
See all books →
Improvised Theatre and the Autism Spectrum
A Practical Guide
Gary Kramer; Richie Ploesch

Pirate Robot Ninja
An Improv Fable
Billy Merritt; Will Hines

Group Improvisation
The Manual of Ensemble Improv Games
Peter Campbell Gwinn; Charna Halpern

Business Improv
Experiential Learning Exercises to Train Employees
Val Gee

The Improv Illusionist
Using Object Work, Environment, and Physicality in Performance
David Raitt

Acting Through Improv
Improv Through Theatresports
Lynda Belt; Rebecca Stockley
Related Exercises
Sound Ball
Sound Ball is a circle exercise in which players toss an imaginary ball around the group, accompanying each throw with a unique vocal sound. The receiver must catch the ball with the same sound before transforming it into a new one for the next throw. The exercise loosens vocal inhibition and trains the habit of fully receiving a partner's offer before adding your own.
Maintain Focus
Maintain Focus is an applied improv exercise that trains the ability to sustain attention on a single task, conversation, or partner over an extended period despite the presence of distractions -- internal or external -- that would normally pull attention away. The exercise develops the deliberate practice of returning attention to a chosen focus point whenever it drifts, building the cognitive discipline of sustained concentration in group and collaborative settings.
Pass Catch
Pass Catch is a circle exercise in which players practice giving and receiving an imaginary object with clear physical intention. The passer must communicate the weight, size, and trajectory of the throw, and the catcher must honor those properties. The exercise develops object work precision and the habit of treating every offer as real.
Object Circle
Object Circle is a warm-up exercise in which players pass an imaginary object around a circle, transforming it into something new with each handoff. Each player must clearly establish the new object through mime before passing it on. The exercise develops object work skills and trains the ability to communicate physical reality through gesture alone.
Word Ball
Word Ball is a circle exercise in which players toss an imaginary ball while calling out a word, and the catcher must immediately respond with an associated word before passing the ball on. The speed prevents overthinking and trains free association skills. The exercise is a staple warm-up for building group energy and verbal spontaneity.
Peruvian Ball Game
Peruvian Ball Game is an energetic warm-up exercise in which players stand in a circle and pass an imaginary ball using exaggerated sounds and physical gestures specific to each type of throw. Different throws carry different rules for how the ball can be redirected. The exercise builds group energy, physical commitment, and quick decision-making.
How to Reference This Page
The Improv Archive. (2026). Red Ball. Retrieved March 17, 2026, from https://improvarchive.org/exercises/red-ball
The Improv Archive. "Red Ball." The Improv Archive, 2026. https://improvarchive.org/exercises/red-ball.
The Improv Archive. "Red Ball." The Improv Archive, 2026, https://improvarchive.org/exercises/red-ball. Accessed March 17, 2026.
The Improv Archive is a systemically maintained repository. The archive itself acts as the corporate author.