Improvisation in Ontario
Cities
Historical Moments
The Second City Opens Its First Permanent Canadian Company in Toronto
The Second City opens its first permanent Canadian location in Toronto, Ontario, establishing what becomes one of the most successful and talent-rich improv training programs in the world. The Toronto company develops its own distinct voice within the Second City tradition, producing alumni who define Canadian and American comedy for decades. The opening marks the beginning of The Second City's expansion beyond its Chicago origins.
The Second City Toronto Opens
Bernard Sahlins and Joyce Sloane opened The Second City Toronto in 1973, extending the Chicago company's franchise to Canada for the first time.
Andrew Alexander Revives Second City Toronto
Andrew Alexander acquired the rights to operate The Second City in Canada for $1 in early 1974, borrowed $7,000, and reopened the company at the Old Firehall at 110 Lombard Street — beginning the era that produced SCTV and launched dozens of major comedy careers.
SCTV Premieres from Second City Toronto
Andrew Alexander and Len Stuart launched SCTV in 1976 as the first production of The Second City Entertainment Company, drawing its cast largely from the Toronto stage. The groundbreaking sketch series ran until 1984.
Canadian Improv Games Founded in Ottawa
In 1977, Jamie Wyllie and Howard Jerome founded the Canadian Improv Games in Ottawa, Ontario, establishing an annual competitive improvisation tournament for high school students. Wyllie's troupe Stage Fright organized the first matches among eight Ottawa high schools, adapting competitive formats accessible to students encountering improv for the first time. The competition grew to fourteen regional programmes across Canada, with a national final held annually at the National Arts Centre in Ottawa.
Theatresports Toronto Founded at Harbourfront
The company began as Theatresports Toronto in 1982, presenting weekly improvisational comedy at Harbourfront Centre in Toronto, establishing what would become Bad Dog Theatre Company.
Canadian Improv Games Establishes National Tournament at the National Arts Centre
In 1988, the Canadian Improv Games established a partnership that brought the annual national tournament to the National Arts Centre in Ottawa. The NAC’s Babs Asper Theatre became the venue for the national finals, giving student performers their first experience on a fully professional stage. The partnership elevated the competition’s national profile and gave the Canadian Improv Games an institutional home it has maintained ever since.
YTV Begins National Television Coverage of the Canadian Improv Games
During the 1990s, YTV, a Canadian cable television network, began providing hour-long live coverage of the Canadian Improv Games national tournament. The broadcasts transformed a regionally distributed theatre festival into a nationally visible program, allowing students across the country to see peers competing at the National Arts Centre. The television presence established improvisation as a recognized youth performing arts activity in Canada and drove significant growth in regional participation.
Staircase Improv Founded in Hamilton, Ontario
Hugh MacLeod and Kathy Garneau founded Staircase Improv in Hamilton, Ontario in 1996, renovating the former 1914 Dundurn Station power substation into a community improv venue without government or corporate support.
Kevin Patrick Robbins Founds the Impatients in Toronto
In June 2001, Kevin Patrick Robbins founded The Impatients, a longform improv ensemble of twelve performers, in Toronto. The company introduced the Harold to Toronto audiences through its weekly show The Impatients: Uncaged and launched the Toronto version of the Cage Match that October.
Impatient Theatre Co. Produces the Inaugural Toronto International Improv Festival
In 2001, Impatient Productions produced the first Toronto Improv Festival, establishing what would become an annual gathering that brought guest performers from television and film to the city's long-form improv community. The festival continued every August for the duration of the company's operation and was one of the few recurring international improv festivals in Canada.
Company Renamed Bad Dog Theatre Company
On May 1, 2003, the company was renamed Bad Dog Theatre Company under co-artistic directors Kerry Griffin, Marcel St. Pierre, and workshop director Ralph MacLeod, opening its first dedicated space at 138 Danforth Avenue.
The Impatients rebrands as the Impatient Theatre Co.
In June 2003, after the original ensemble dissolved due to artistic differences, the company was rebranded as the Impatient Theatre Co. and launched a formal six-level training curriculum in longform improv and the Harold. Several founding members continued with the company, including Sean Tabares, Ted Hallett, and Rebecca Dreiling.
Kevin Patrick Robbins Serves as the First Artistic Director of Improvisation at Staircase Theatre
During 2004 Kevin Patrick Robbins briefly served as the first Artistic Director of Improvisation at Hamilton's Staircase Theatre. The short appointment extended his teaching and directing work into another Southern Ontario venue during the period when ITC was consolidating its Toronto base.
Jackrabbit Slim becomes the Impatient Theatre Co.'s first Harold team
In June 2005, students from the Impatient Theatre Co.'s inaugural class cohort formed Jackrabbit Slim, the company's first Harold team. The team had learned and performed the Harold format without having seen a live professional performance of the form, marking the success of the Impatient Theatre Co.'s approach to curriculum-based Harold training in Toronto.
Impatient Theatre Co. opens its first dedicated training centre
On November 1, 2005, the Impatient Theatre Co. opened its first dedicated training centre at Wellington Street West and Spadina Avenue in Toronto. The studio established the Impatient Theatre Co. as a fixed institution in the city's improv community and initiated a period of rapid enrolment growth that led the company to relocate to a larger space at Queen Street West and Roncesvalles within two years.
Big City Improv Festival Founded in Toronto
Adrianne Gagnon founded the Big City Improv Festival in Toronto in 2011, creating Canada's largest annual improv gathering and a multi-venue showcase for national and international companies.
Impatient Theatre Co. closes in July 2013
The Impatient Theatre Co. closed in July 2013 after a twelve-year run under Kevin Patrick Robbins. The closure marked the end of one of Toronto's most visible long-form institutions, ended the company's role as Toronto's primary Harold-based training centre, and forced the cancellation of the planned 2013 Toronto International Improv Festival.
Social Capital Theatre Founded in Toronto
Ralph MacLeod, Carmine Lucarelli, and Kerri Griffin founded Social Capital Theatre at 154 Danforth Avenue in Toronto around 2014, creating a multi-form independent performing arts venue above the Black Swan Tavern.
Experimental Farm Theatre Founded in Ottawa
Dani Alon and Chris Hannay began producing shows in Ottawa in summer 2014 under the name Experimental Farm Theatre, the organization that would become The Improv Embassy.
Jamie Wyllie, Co-Founder of the Canadian Improv Games, Dies at Age Fifty-Six
Jamie Wyllie, who co-founded the Canadian Improv Games in 1977 alongside Howard Jerome and devoted thirty-seven years to building the organization, died in October 2014 at age 56 after complications from leukemia. Wyllie served as primary organizer and board chair through stretches when institutional support was uncertain, personally securing sponsors and managing matters that sustained the organization’s growth from eight Ottawa high school teams to a national program with fourteen regional chapters.
Organization Renamed The Improv Embassy and Incorporated as Nonprofit
In 2016 Dani Alon and Chris Hannay renamed the organization The Improv Embassy and incorporated it as a nonprofit, establishing it as Ottawa's dedicated improv school and festival producer.
Haroldfest Launches in Toronto
Martha Stortz founded Haroldfest, Toronto's long-form improv festival, in 2016, preceding the opening of The Assembly Theatre's physical home and signaling the collective's mission to establish a dedicated long-form improv space in the city.
The Assembly Theatre Opens at 1479 Queen Street West
Geoffrey Cork, Martha Stortz, and Spencer Thompson opened The Assembly Theatre at 1479 Queen Street West, Toronto in September 2017 in partnership with Leroy Street Theatre, establishing Toronto's dedicated long-form improv home.
Kevin Patrick Robbins Begins Coaching the McMaster Improv Team at McMaster University
Kevin Patrick Robbins began coaching the McMaster Improv Team at McMaster University in Hamilton in September 2022. The move extended his long-form teaching into a new university setting and helped grow the student club from a small group into a larger active ensemble during the 2022-23 school year.
Second City Toronto Opens at One York Street
The Second City Toronto opened its current home at One York Street in November 2022, its third major venue after the Old Firehall and the 1997 theatre district location.
Wayward Improvised Theatre Founded in Ottawa
Wayward Improvised Theatre was founded in Ottawa, Ontario in 2024 by an experienced leadership group, presenting short-form, long-form, narrative, and Maestro improv formats at Arts Court.
Includes moments from child regions. View full timeline →
How to Reference This Page
The Improv Archive. (2026). Ontario. Retrieved March 17, 2026, from https://improvarchive.org/locales/north-america/canada/ontario
The Improv Archive. "Ontario." The Improv Archive, 2026. https://improvarchive.org/locales/north-america/canada/ontario.
The Improv Archive. "Ontario." The Improv Archive, 2026, https://improvarchive.org/locales/north-america/canada/ontario. Accessed March 17, 2026.
The Improv Archive is a systemically maintained repository. The archive itself acts as the corporate author.